Table 4

 Comparison of demographic characteristics, biochemical markers, and steroid dosage in SARS survivors who required ICU care versus those treated on medical wards

ICU(n = 31)Non-ICU(n = 79)95% CIp value
Values are expressed as mean (SD).
BMI, body mass index; CRP, C-reactive protein; LOS, length of stay; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval of the difference between groups.
*Statistically significant.
Age (years)38.4 (9.8)33.9 (9.4)−8.6 to −0.50.03*
Male sex17/3126/7910.05
BMI (kg/m2), 3 months24.0 (3.8)22.6 (5.1)−3.4 to 0.60.17
BMI (kg/m2), 6 months24.3(3.8)23.0 (4.7)−3.1 to 0.70.20
Hospital LOS (days)32.4 (19.8)17.9 (7.7)−29.8 to −7.3<0.01*
CRP baseline (mg/dl)26.4 (28.1)23.2 (32.1)−17.1 to 10.80.65
CRP peak (mg/dl)77.1 (61.6)36.4 (39.2)−65.6 to −15.8<0.01*
LDH baseline (U/l)357.8 (201.3)274.6 (155.9)−167.6 to 1.40.05
LDH peak (U/l)522.3 (157.0)349.4 (165.5)−244.7 to −101.1<0.01*
Cumulative steroid dosage (hydrocortisone, mg)18881 (11425)8217 (5874)−15044 to −6284<0.01*
Radiographic total score (%), 6 months1.9 (3.7)0.6 (1.3)−2.7 to 0.10.06