Table 1

Questions used to measure asthma, symptoms and possible risk factors, with their repeatability

Question No of responses1-150 ACC (95% CI) Kappa (95% CI)
Asthma ever
Has your child ever been diagnosed as having asthma by a doctor or at a hospital?1021.001.00
Symptoms
Has your child ever wheezed? (Wheezing is a whistling noise that comes from the chest)1040.97 (0.94 to 0.99)0.84 (0.73 to 0.95)
If yes, was this in the last 12 months?280.94 (0.88 to 1.01)0.60 (0.20 to 1.01)
Has your child ever had wheezing during or after physical activity?1020.98 (0.96 to 1.00)0.85 (0.71 to 0.99)
If yes, was this in the last 12 months?151.001.00
Has your child ever had a cough which lasted more than 3 weeks?1030.94 (0.91 to 0.98)0.74 (0.60 to 0.89)
If yes, was this in the last 12 months?290.90 (0.82 to 0.99)0.55 (0.20 to 0.90)
Medications
Has your child ever taken any of the following medicines (medicine includes inhalers, liquids, tablets, nebulisers):
(a) Ventolin, Bricanyl, Berotec, Respolin1040.99 (0.97 to 1.00)0.94 (0.87 to 1.01)
In the last 12 months, how often has your child taken this medicine (not at all, <4 times, 4–12 times, >12 times)?410.73 (0.61 to 0.85)0.52 (0.32 to 0.72)1-151
b) Intal, Becotide, Becloforte, Pulmicort810.99 (0.97 to 1.00)0.93 (0.84 to 1.03)
In the last 12 months, how often has your child taken this medicine (not at all, <4 times, 4–12 times, >12 times)?190.85 (0.73 to 0.98)0.63 (0.33 to 0.92)1-151
Personal information
Is your child male or female? (male/female)1040.99 (0.98 to 1.00)0.96 (0.91 to 1.01)
How many brothers and sisters does he/she have? (number)1041.001.001-151
Diet
Was your child breast fed?1040.98 (0.96 to 1.00)0.80 (0.61 to 0.99)
If yes, for how long was your child exclusively breast fed? (months)850.741-152
Which of the following fats does your child usually have on bread or toast: butter; canola or soy; other e.g. sunflower, safflower, mixed vegetable?1010.90 (0.85 to 0.94)0.72 (0.60 to 0.83)
When roasting/frying your child's food which type of fat/oil is most commonly used: butter, lard, dripping; olive or canola; other e.g. sunflower, safflower, corn, peanut?1030.95 (0.92 to 0.98)0.79 (0.68 to 0.91)
Smoking
Did the child's mother smoke during pregnancy?1030.99 (0.98 to 1.00)0.91 (0.79 to 1.03)
Did the child's mother smoke during the first 6 months of the child's life?1020.99 (0.98 to 1.00)0.92 (0.80 to 1.03)
Did the child's father smoke during the first 6 months of the child's life?1030.98 (0.96 to 1.00)0.91 (0.82 to 1.00)
Respiratory illnesses
Has your child ever been diagnosed as having any of the following illnesses by a doctor or at a hospital:
(a) Pneumonia?1041.001.00
(b) Bronchiolitis?1020.97 (0.95 to 0.99)0.59 (0.30 to 0.89)
(c) Whooping cough?1031.00 (0.99 to 1.00)0.80 (0.40 to 1.19)
(d) Bronchitis?1010.95 (0.92 to 0.98)0.66 (0.47 to 0.86)
(e) Croup?1020.97 (0.95 to 0.99)0.75 (0.56 to 0.94)
Age at diagnosis (<1 year, 1–<2 years, 2–<3 years, ⩾3 years)1-153
  • ACC = average correct classification.

  • Data are for 104 repeat questionnaires; possible responses are “yes” or “no” unless indicated after the question.

  • 1-150 For both questionnaires.

  • 1-151 Weighted kappa was used.

  • 1-152 Statistic used was the intraclass correlation coefficient because data are continuous.

  • 1-153 Repeatability not calculated because there were too few responses (<12) to this question for each of the illnesses.