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Thorax 2005;60:521-523
© 2005 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & British Thoracic Society


CASE REPORT

Fundoplication eliminates chronic cough due to non-acid reflux identified by impedance pH monitoring

I Mainie1, R Tutuian1, A Agrawal1, A Hila1, K B Highland2, D B Adams3, D O Castell1

1 Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, USA
2 Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Allergy, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, USA
3 Department of Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, USA

Correspondence to:
Correspondence to:
Dr I Mainie
Gastroenterology Fellow, Medical University South Carolina, 96 Jonathan Lucas Street, 210 Clinical Science Building, P O Box 250327 Charleston, SC 29425, USA; mainie{at}musc.edu

The symptoms of extra-oesophageal gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) (such as chronic cough and hoarseness) are traditionally more difficult to treat than typical GORD symptoms (heartburn and regurgitation). Patients with extra-oesophageal manifestations may require longer and higher doses of acid suppressive therapy. In patients not responding to acid suppressive therapy the physician faces a dilemma as to whether the symptoms are due to ongoing acid reflux, non-acid reflux, or not associated with reflux. We report the case of a 45 year old woman with a history of a chronic cough referred for fundoplication after documenting her symptoms were associated with non-acid reflux using multichannel intraluminal impedance and pH (MII-pH).


Abbreviations: MII-pH, multichannel intraluminal impedance and pH; LES, lower oesophageal sphincter; GOR, gastro-oesophageal reflux; GORD, gastro-oesophageal reflux disease; LNF, laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication

Keywords: cough; non-acid reflux; Nissen fundoplication; multichannel intraluminal impedance




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